ANALISIS YURIDIS KEBERADAAN PARALEGAL DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SENGKETA WARIS ISLAM DILUAR PENGADILAN BERDASARKAN UNDANG – UNDANG NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG BANTUAN HUKUM

SAKTI GUNAWAN NASUTION, NPM 2312100017 (2025) ANALISIS YURIDIS KEBERADAAN PARALEGAL DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SENGKETA WARIS ISLAM DILUAR PENGADILAN BERDASARKAN UNDANG – UNDANG NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG BANTUAN HUKUM. Masters thesis, Universitas Labuhanbatu.

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Abstract

Sengketa waris dalam masyarakat Indonesia, khususnya yang berlandaskan hukum Islam, sering menimbulkan konflik berkepanjangan akibat kurangnya pemahaman hukum, perbedaan interpretasi, serta pengaruh adat dan budaya lokal. Penyelesaian melalui jalur pengadilan dinilai tidak efektif karena prosesnya panjang, mahal, dan berpotensi merusak hubungan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran paralegal dalam menyelesaikan sengketa waris Islam di luar pengadilan berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2011 tentang Bantuan Hukum. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif-empiris dengan studi pustaka dan observasi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa paralegal berperan penting dalam edukasi hukum, mediasi konflik, dan perumusan kesepakatan antar ahli waris. Beberapa studi kasus menunjukkan bahwa intervensi paralegal mampu mendorong penyelesaian damai sesuai hukum Islam. Namun, efektivitas peran mereka masih terhambat oleh kurangnya pengakuan formal, pelatihan, dan batas kewenangan yang jelas. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan regulasi, standarisasi pelatihan, serta sosialisasi peran paralegal untuk mewujudkan penyelesaian sengketa waris Islam yang adil dan inklusif. Kata Kunci: Sengketa Waris, Hukum Islam, Paralegal, Mediasi ================================================================================================== Inheritance disputes within Indonesian society, particularly those based on Islamic law, often lead to prolonged conflicts due to limited legal understanding, differences in interpretation, and the influence of local customs and culture. Litigation is often seen as ineffective because it is time-consuming, costly, and can damage family relationships. This study aims to analyze the role of paralegals in resolving Islamic inheritance disputes outside the court system based on Law Number 16 of 2011 on Legal Aid. The research employs a normative-empirical legal approach through literature study and case observations. The findings indicate that paralegals play a significant role in legal education, conflict mediation, and facilitating agreements among heirs. Case studies reveal that paralegal intervention can support peaceful resolutions aligned with Islamic inheritance law. However, their effectiveness is hindered by the lack of formal recognition, limited training, and unclear authority boundaries. This study recommends strengthening regulations, standardizing training, and increasing public awareness of paralegals' roles to promote fair and inclusive resolution of Islamic inheritance disputes. Keywords: Inheritance Disputes, Islamic Law, Paralegals, Mediation

Item Type:	Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Sengketa Waris, Hukum Islam, Paralegal, Mediasi==============Inheritance Disputes, Islamic Law, Paralegals, Mediation
Subjects:	K Law > K Law (General)
Divisions:	Fakultas Hukum > Hukum
Depositing User:	Unnamed user with email repository@ulb.ac.id
Date Deposited:	11 Nov 2025 07:10
Last Modified:	11 Nov 2025 07:10
URI:	http://repository.ulb.ac.id/id/eprint/1950

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