JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF EXPERT WITNESSES IN PROVING THE CRIME OF DOCUMENT FORGERY CASE STUDY OF DECISION NUMBER 398/PID.B/2020/PN BNA ==================== ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP PERAN SAKSI AHLI DALAM PEMBUKTIAN TINDAK PIDANA PEMALSUAN DOKUMEN STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR 398/PID.B/2020/PN BNA (JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF EXPERT WITNESSES IN PROVING THE CRIME OF DOCUMENT FORGERY (CASE STUDY OF DECISION NUMBER 398/PID.B/2020/PN BNA)

ARDIANSYAH MANULLANG, NPM 2202400078 (2026) JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF EXPERT WITNESSES IN PROVING THE CRIME OF DOCUMENT FORGERY CASE STUDY OF DECISION NUMBER 398/PID.B/2020/PN BNA ==================== ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP PERAN SAKSI AHLI DALAM PEMBUKTIAN TINDAK PIDANA PEMALSUAN DOKUMEN STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR 398/PID.B/2020/PN BNA (JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF EXPERT WITNESSES IN PROVING THE CRIME OF DOCUMENT FORGERY (CASE STUDY OF DECISION NUMBER 398/PID.B/2020/PN BNA). Tugas_Akhir(Artikel) : Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol.X. No.X : International Journal of Science and Environment (Sinta 4), 6 (1). pp. 1-12.

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Abstract

Memegang peran krusial untuk memberikan pencerahan kepada hakim, khususnya dalam perkara pemalsuan dokumen yang bersifat teknis. Penelitian ini menganalisis secara yuridis peran saksi ahli dalam pembuktian tindak pidana pemalsuan dokumen, dengan menelaah Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Banda Aceh Nomor 398/Pid.B/2020/PN BNA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterangan saksi ahli dalam putusan tersebut menjadi bukti yang menentukan untuk membongkar modus pemalsuan, membuktikan unsur kesalahan terdakwa, dan pada akhirnya membentuk keyakinan hakim. Keberadaan saksi ahli tidak hanya menguatkan alat bukti lain tetapi juga menjadi standar objektif dalam menilai keaslian suatu dokumen. Disimpulkan bahwa posisi saksi ahli bersifat instrumental dan strategis dalam sistem pembuktian perkara pidana pemalsuan dokumen. Kata Kunci : Ahli, Dokumen, Pembuktian, Pemalsuan, Saksi =============================================================================================== crucial role in providing enlightenment to judges, especially in technical cases of document forgery. This research juridically analyzes the role of expert witnesses in proving the crime of document forgery by examining the Decision of the Banda Aceh District Court Number 398/Pid.B/2020/PN BNA. The research method used is normative juridical with a case study approach. The results show that the testimony of expert witnesses in the decision was determining evidence to uncover the mode of forgery, prove the element of the defendant's guilt, and ultimately form the judge's conviction. The existence of expert witnesses not only strengthens other evidence but also becomes an objective standard in assessing the authenticity of a document. It is concluded that the position of expert witnesses is instrumental and strategic in the evidence system for criminal cases of document forgery. Keywords : Document, Evidence, Expert, Forgery, Witness.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Ahli, Dokumen, Pembuktian, Pemalsuan, Saksi ====================================== Document, Evidence, Expert, Forgery, Witness.
Divisions:	Fakultas Hukum > Hukum
Depositing User:	Unnamed user with email repository@ulb.ac.id
Date Deposited:	07 May 2026 04:54
Last Modified:	12 May 2026 04:14
URI:	http://repository.ulb.ac.id/id/eprint/2240

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