INDRA RITONGA, NPM 2203100076 (2026) APLIKASI HERBISIDA GLIFOSAT DALAM PENGENDALIAN GULMA EPIFIT (FICUS SP) PADA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT (ELAEIS GUINEENSIS JACQ.) DI PTPN IV BERANGIR. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Labuhanbatu.
![[img]](http://repository.ulb.ac.id/style/images/fileicons/text.png) |
Text
COVER.pdf Download (1MB) |
|
Text
BAB I.pdf Download (14kB) |
|
Text
BAB II.pdf Download (166kB) |
|
Text
BAB III.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (135kB) |
|
Text
BAB IV.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (26kB) |
|
Text
BAB V.pdf Download (7kB) |
|
Text
DAFTAR PUSTAKA.pdf Download (146kB) |
|
Text
LAMPIRAN.pdf Download (1MB) |
Abstract
Gulma epifit Ficus sp. merupakan salah satu jenis gulma yang dapat tumbuh dan berkembang pada tanaman kelapa sawit serta berpotensi mengganggu pertumbuhan tanaman apabila tidak dikendalikan dengan baik. Pengendalian gulma secara efektif diperlukan untuk mengurangi persaingan dalam memperoleh unsur hara, air, cahaya, dan ruang tumbuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas aplikasi herbisida berbahan aktif glifosat dalam mengendalikan gulma epifit Ficus sp. pada perkebunan kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di PTPN IV Berangir. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode pengamatan langsung di lapangan terhadap kondisi gulma sebelum dan sesudah aplikasi herbisida. Parameter yang diamati meliputi persentase kematian gulma, tingkat kerusakan gulma, dan perubahan kondisi gulma setelah aplikasi. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi herbisida glifosat dapat menekan pertumbuhan gulma epifit Ficus sp. yang ditandai dengan perubahan warna daun, kelayuan, hingga kematian jaringan gulma. Efektivitas pengendalian dipengaruhi oleh konsentrasi dan ketepatan aplikasi, kondisi gulma, serta keadaan lingkungan pada saat penyemprotan. Dengan demikian, penggunaan herbisida glifosat dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif pengendalian gulma epifit Ficus sp. pada perkebunan kelapa sawit apabila diaplikasikan sesuai dosis dan teknik yang tepat. Kata kunci: Glifosat, Ficus Sp., Gulma Epifit, Kelapa Sawit, Pengendalian Gulma ================================================================================================= The epiphytic weed Ficus sp. is a type of weed that can grow and thrive on oil palm plantations and has the potential to disrupt plant growth if not properly controlled. Effective weed control is necessary to reduce competition for nutrients, water, light, and growing space. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of glyphosate herbicide application in controlling the epiphytic weed Ficus sp. in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) plantations at PTPN IV Berangir. The study was conducted using direct field observations of weed conditions before and after herbicide application. Parameters observed included the percentage of weed mortality, the level of weed damage, and changes in weed condition after application. The results showed that glyphosate herbicide application suppressed the growth of the epiphytic weed Ficus sp., as indicated by changes in leaf color, wilting, and even the death of weed tissue. Control effectiveness was influenced by the concentration and accuracy of application, weed condition, and environmental conditions at the time of spraying. Therefore, the use of glyphosate herbicide can be an alternative method for controlling the epiphytic weed Ficus sp. in oil palm plantations when applied at the correct dosage and technique. Keywords: Glyphosate, Ficus Sp., Epiphytic Weeds, Oil Palm, Weed Control
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Glifosat, Ficus Sp., Gulma Epifit, Kelapa Sawit, Pengendalian Gulma==============Glyphosate, Ficus Sp., Epiphytic Weeds, Oil Palm, Weed Control |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QK Botany S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) S Agriculture > SB Plant culture |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi > Agroteknologi |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email repository@ulb.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 11 Sep 2026 03:25 |
| Last Modified: | 11 Sep 2026 03:25 |
| URI: | http://repository.ulb.ac.id/id/eprint/2812 |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |
