KARAKTERISTIK MORFOLOGI ANGGUR (VITIS SPP.) DI KECAMATAN RANTAU UTARA KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU

Eka Dari Putri Ritonga, NPM 2004103001 (2023) KARAKTERISTIK MORFOLOGI ANGGUR (VITIS SPP.) DI KECAMATAN RANTAU UTARA KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Labuhanbatu.

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Abstract

Indonesia adalah negara tropis yang kaya akan buah-buahan. Salah satu komoditas unggulan daerah yaitu anggur. Anggur merupakan tanaman semusim bercirikan perdu dan merambat yang mengandung senyawa polifenol dan resverterol. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret sampai Mei 2023. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana karakteristik morfologi anggur (Vitis spp.) di Kecamatan Rantau Utara Kabupaten Labuhanbatu. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksplorasi dan purposive sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan mengambil bagian morfologi lalu dikarakterisasi. Morfologi yang dikarakterisasi yaitu batang, daun, bunga, buah dan biji. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan bantuan buku panduan IPGRI (Identification Plant Genetic Resource Instiuaion) 1997. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa karakterisasi morfologi pada 10 varietas anggur terdapat variasi morfologi pada batang, daun, bunga, buah dan biji tanaman anggur, baik pada karakter kualitatif maupun karakter kuantitatif. Adanya perbedaan tersebut dipengaruhi oleh faktor gen dan lingkungan. Perbedaan pada populasi tanaman yang ditanam pada kondisi lingkungan yang sama terjadi akibat perbedaan yang berasal dari tanaman itu sendiri (genetik). Kata kunci : Vitis spp., karakteristik morfologi, Kecamatan Rantau Utara. ===================================================================================================== Indonesia is a tropical country rich in fruits. One of the main commodities of the region is wine. Grapes are annuals characterized by shrubs and vines that contain polyphenol and resverterol compounds. The study was conducted from March to May 2023. This study aims to determine how the morphological characteristics of grapes (Vitis spp.) in the Northern District of Labuhanbatu Regency. This research method is exploratory and purposive sampling. Data retrieval is done by taking the morphology and then characterized. The morphology characterized by stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds. The Data were analyzed descriptively with the help of IPGRI (Identification Plant Genetic Resource Instiuaion) handbook 1997. Based on the research that has been done, it can be seen that the morphological characterization in 10 grape varieties there are morphological variations in stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds of grapes, both in qualitative and quantitative characters. The existence of these differences is influenced by genes and environmental factors. Differences in plant populations grown in the same environmental conditions occur due to differences that come from the plants themselves (genetic). Keywords: Vitis spp., morphological characteristics, Rantau Utara district.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Vitis Spp., Karakteristik Morfologi, Kecamatan Rantau Utara. ==================================== Vitis Spp., Morphological Characteristics, Rantau Utara District.
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Q Science > QK Botany
Divisions: Fakultas keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan > Pendidikan Biologi
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email repository@ulb.ac.id
Date Deposited: 24 Oct 2023 04:17
Last Modified: 24 Oct 2023 04:17
URI: http://repository.ulb.ac.id/id/eprint/378

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