ARI SIGIT PRASTYO, NPM 2103100016 (2025) ANALISIS PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS BIAYA PEMUPUKAN MENGGUNAKAN EMDEK DENGAN MANUAL PADA TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT DI PT BILAH PLANTINDO. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Labuhanbatu.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan efektivitas biaya antara metode pemupukan menggunakan alat bantu EMDEK (Electronic Mechanical Dispenser Equipment) dengan metode manual pada tanaman kelapa sawit di PT Bilah Plantindo. Pemupukan merupakan faktor penting dalam budidaya kelapa sawit, dan efisiensi biaya menjadi pertimbangan utama dalam skala industri. Penelitian dilakukan pada lahan seluas 47 hektare dengan jumlah 6.500 pokok, membandingkan produktivitas dan biaya dari dua metode tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode EMDEK lebih unggul dari segi kecepatan dan efisiensi. EMDEK mampu memupuk 1 hektare dalam ±30 menit, sedangkan metode manual memerlukan ±92 menit. Dari sisi biaya, metode EMDEK menghabiskan Rp8.629,- per pokok, lebih rendah dibanding metode manual yang mencapai Rp8.769,- per pokok. Selain itu, hasil kuesioner juga menunjukkan bahwa 71% responden lebih memilih metode EMDEK karena dinilai lebih cepat dan hemat tenaga kerja. Kesimpulannya, pemupukan dengan EMDEK terbukti lebih efektif dan efisien baik dari segi waktu maupun biaya, serta mendapat respon positif dari pelaku lapangan. Oleh karena itu, metode ini layak untuk diadopsi secara luas dalam kegiatan pemupukan di perkebunan kelapa sawit. Kata Kunci: EMDEK, Pemupukan Manual, Kelapa Sawit, Efektivitas Biaya, Produktivitas Kerja ============================================================================================ This study aims to analyze the cost-effectiveness differences between fertilization using EMDEK (Electronic Mechanical Dispenser Equipment) and manual methods on oil palm plantations at PT Bilah Plantindo. Fertilization is a crucial factor in oil palm cultivation, and cost efficiency is a key consideration for large-scale operations. The research was conducted on a 47-hectare plot with 6,500 trees, comparing the productivity and costs of both methods. The results showed that the EMDEK method outperformed manual fertilization in terms of speed and efficiency. EMDEK was able to fertilize 1 hectare in approximately 30 minutes, while the manual method required around 92 minutes. In terms of cost, EMDEK incurred a lower cost of IDR 8,629 per tree compared to IDR 8,769 per tree for manual fertilization. In addition, a questionnaire revealed that 71% of respondents preferred the EMDEK method due to its faster performance and reduced labor requirements. In conclusion, EMDEK-based fertilization is proven to be more effective and efficient in terms of both time and cost, and it is well-received by field workers. Therefore, this method is recommended for broader adoption in oil palm fertilization activities. Keywords: EMDEK, Manual Fertilization, Oil Palm, Cost-effectiveness, Work Productivity
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | EMDEK, Pemupukan Manual, Kelapa Sawit, Efektivitas Biaya, Produktivitas Kerja==============EMDEK, Manual Fertilization, Oil Palm, Cost-effectiveness, Work Productivity |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QK Botany S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi > Agroteknologi |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email repository@ulb.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 13 Oct 2025 08:29 |
| Last Modified: | 13 Oct 2025 08:29 |
| URI: | http://repository.ulb.ac.id/id/eprint/1787 |
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